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This fancy ruler is an example of a scalene triangle, as well as a right triangle.
A scalene triangle is a triangle with three sides, each of different length.
A right triangle is a triangle with exactly one right angle, as seen in the top angle on this triangle.
This fancy ruler also can be used to point out a vertex of the triangle, which is any of the three red markings, and the sides of the triangle, which are marked by the yellow lines.
The vertex in a triangle is a point in a triangle.
The sides of a triangle are the lines which make up the triangle.